MIDDLE SCHOOL LESSON PLAN
Submitted by Rick Starling, Cumberland County Schools
Lesson Title:
Rehearsal and Sightreading Techniques [Rehearse "American Celebration"
(last section, grade 4), Sightread "Patriotic Bits and Pieces" (grade
2)
Grade Level or Course:
8th Grade Band
Time Allotment:
45 minutes
Targeted Goals and Objectives from the 2000 North Carolina Arts Education
Standard Course
of Study and Grade Level Competencies, K-12:
- 2.01 Play at least one instrument with appropriate posture, playing
position, and technique.
- 2.02 Respond to the cues of a conductor.
- 2.05 Show respect for the instrumental playing efforts of others.
- 2.06 Play on at least one instrument, music at an appropriate and
increasingly difficult level, with expressiveness and technical accuracy.
-
2.07 Play music written in modest ranges which may include changes of tempo,
key, and meter.
- 5.01 Read whole, half, quarter, eighth, sixteenth,
and dotted note and rest durations in 2/3, 3/4, 4/4, 6/8, 3/8, 2/2, and mixed
meters.
- 5.02 Read melodic notation in the treble and bass clefs.
-
5.03 Identify symbols and traditional terms referring to expressive musical
qualities including dynamics and tempo.
- 5.05 Show respect for the
reading and notating efforts of others.
- 6.03 Describe and explain
the basic principles of meter, rhythm, tonality, intervals, chords, and harmonic
progressions in the analyses of music.
- 7.04 Show respect for the musical
efforts and opinions of others.
- 9.01 Describe and explain the distinguishing
characteristics of representative music genres and styles from a variety of
cultures.
Targeted Goals and Objectives from the North Carolina Standard Course
of Study and Grade
Level Competencies, K-12 for other content areas:
Second Language
- 1.03 Ask and answer questions using learned material orally and in
writing.
- 1.06 Use culturally acceptable vocabulary and idiomatic
expressions in conversation.
- 2.01 Follow oral and written directions,
commands, and requests.
- 2.06 Interpret phrases presented with accompanying
gestures, intonation, and other visual or auditory cues.
Mathematics
- 1.09-Find the fractional part of a whole number using models and
pictures.
Information Skills
Competency Goal 5 - The learner will COMMUNICATE reading, listening, and
viewing experiences. 5.01 Respond to reading, listening, viewing experiences
orally, artistically, dramatically, through various formats (print, graphical,
audio, video, multimedia, web-based).
Lesson Objective(s):
In preparation for an upcoming performance, students will demonstrate mastery
of correct notes and rhythms in "American Celebration", 126-end.
They will demonstrate previously learned sightreading techniques with "Patriotic
Bits and Pieces", including using the STARS method, tizzling, and playing
the piece.
Materials/Equipment Needed:
2 Musical Scores, all parts, pencils, instruments, whiteboard with marker.
Lesson Procedure:
- WARM-UP
Students will begin with the warm up as stated on the classroom whiteboard.
This includes the following scales: Concert Bb (conducted long tones) Concert
Eb (Chorale form), and Concert G (All-District Style). Director will stop and
correct fingerings, embouchure, etc as needed. (5 minutes total) Necessary brief
announcements will follow the warm-up. (2 minutes) - REHEARSAL
Ensemble will begin at m. 126 and play to the end. Then, individuals or groups
of instruments will be isolated and asked to play several measures. Director
will check for any corrections to notes and rhythms as necessary. All other
members of the ensemble will "tizzle" designated section while the
isolated group plays.? This rehearsal strategy is repeated with different groups
of instruments until all notes and rhythms are correct. Students are asked to
mark with a pencil individual problem spots to avoid making the same mistakes
in the future. The entire ensemble will then play the same section, now more
aware of not only their own parts, but how they fit with the ensemble. (This
awareness is accomplished throughout the rehearsal when groups not asked to
play out loud tizzle along with those who do. (15 minutes) - SIGHTREAD
Section leaders will pass out Patriotic Bits and Pieces to members of their
sections. Together, we use the STARS method for sightreading. We mentally
and verbally notate key changes, meter and tempo changes, etc. I ask for any
specific questions. Starting at the beginning, students tizzle through the
entire piece with me. Then, I ask once more for questions. Upon answering
any specific questions students may have, students play entire piece without
stopping. The section leaders collect the music, and turn it in to me at the
end of the lesson.
Assessment:
During warm-up, give immediate and specific feedback (Observations) regarding
incorrect notes, posture, support, embouchure, and other musical elements.
During REHEARSAL, small groups are corrected while the rest of the students
engage in independent practice, and are then given the opportunity to apply
the corrections when playing through the section with the ensemble (Performance).
Students assess themselves, their particular groups, and the ensemble. During
SIGHTREADING, students assess themselves with guided practice (Conversations).
Special Considerations:
Band students must understand the STARS method (as introduced in Essential
Elements 2000) to execute this lesson. They must be accustomed to the tizzling
process (using air, fingerings, tongue) without producing a tone). They should
have at least two years of band experience to rehearse grade 4 and sightread
grade 2. The order for the lesson should be on the board before class begins,
so students will know what the goals are for the day.
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