LANGUAGE ARTS :: SECONDARY RESOURCES :: RIGHT DIRECTION 2 :: ROUND
TABLE REVIEW
Planning Points
Approximate Time Needed: Two 90 minute classes
Correlation to English I SCS 5.01, 5.02
Correlation to NC High School Exit Exam Competencies: C-1,
C-2, PI-11, PI-12, PS-15
- Students will apply the definition of literary devices to the selected
Romantic poems
- Students will locate and record examples of literary devices
found in the poems.
- Students will interpret poet's purpose of using the
device as it shows and conveys meaning in the poem.
- Students will work
in groups for a common goal in order to make appropriate choices as to what goes
on the displays.
- Copies of poems
- Bulletin board paper
- Markers
- List
of literary and rhetorical terms
- Romanticism notes
- Prior to this review, students will have discussed the following poems:
William Blake's "The Chimney Sweeper" (Innocence), "The Chimney
Sweeper" (Experience), William Wordsworth's "The World is Too Much With
Us" and "London, 1802", Percy Bysshe Shelley's "Ode to the
West Wind," and John Keat's "Ode on a Grecian Urn."
- Also,
prior to this review, the teacher will have presented the cultural and literary
context centering around the characteristics of Romanticism and the literary and
rhetorical devices explored in each poem that convey the meaning/theme found in
the poem.
- Students will need to have access to the characteristics of
Romanticism presented to them in class.
- Students will also need a list
of literary and rhetorical devices developed and found in each poem: tone, mood,
imagery, simile, metaphor, repetition, paradox, personification, apostrophe, irony,
theme, sonnet, lyric, ode, allusion, blank verse, symbolism, parallelism. This
list can be placed on the board, the overhead, generated on a sheet of paper,
or created in chart format.
- Place around the room, in seven places, seven
pieces of bulletin board paper. At the top of six of those pieces, write the title
of one of the above poems, so that all six poem titles are placed on six individual
sheets of paper. On the seventh, create something fun, like Reasons Why I like
to be Called Mr (Mrs.) __________ Lil' Cherubs."
- Divide class into
seven groups, assigning an initial station to each group.
- Based on the
initial section, students in the group will need to reread or skim the poem; identify
one of the literary terms applied in that poem; and write the textual example
where the term appears; and then write an explanation of the terms significance
to the author's purpose and meaning.
- Time them. Each group gets 5 minutes
to complete the above task. Call time. Have the entire group go to their station,
write the information they gathered on the piece of paper. Then have them return
to their seat.
- The groups will rotate. A runner from each group will go
to the next station to record what the previous group has written. There cannot
be any duplication.
- Complete the same time on task activity until all
of the terms are used. Then have students rotate around the stations reading the
definitions, examples, and significance of each term.
- The next activity
requires a list of romantic characteristics.
- Using the same group or creating
new ones, have them read each poem and locate the romantic characteristics applicable
to each poem.
- Time them again. Have them write the characteristic and
an example from the poem that applies to that characteristic. Have them rotate
until you are satisfied that all characteristics have been used. They can continue
these notes and examples down the paper. The seventh piece of paper can be changed
to given them some variety.
- Use these pieces of bulletin board paper as
a spring board for further review the next or a transition to something different,
or as a review for a test.
- The teacher will evaluate students based on selection, definition, and
significance of term applied to the poem. The teacher needs to frequently rotate
to each group, ensuring adherence to time schedule and the no duplication rule.
- The
teacher can assess each student (or group) by asking questions from the displays,
testing their knowledge of not only what they accomplished, but also what the
students remember from the reading of the other groups' writings.
- Formal
assessment can be measured through an objective test on these terms.
This activity could be easily adapted to other Romantic poems or to other content.
Once finished with this review exercise, have students could create a literary
term poster, defining each term, located examples in the selected poems, and
explaining significance of each term in relation to the poem. Also, they should
illustrate the example found in the poem.
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